Which president did not use the Bible to take the oath of office?

Theodore Roosevelt did not use the Bible when taking the oath in 1901, nor did John Quincy Adams, who swore on a book of law, with the intention that he was swearing on the constitution. Lyndon B. Johnson was sworn in on a Roman Catholic missal on Air Force One.


Did John Quincy Adams swear on the Bible?

Chief Justice of the United States John Marshall administered the Oath of office to the new president. Adams, as he recalled later, placed his hand upon on a book of law rather than the Bible itself as he recited the oath.

Who is the only President to take the oath of office from his father?

At 2:30 on the morning of August 3, 1923, while visiting in Vermont, Calvin Coolidge received word that he was President. By the light of a kerosene lamp, his father, who was a notary public, administered the oath of office as Coolidge placed his hand on the family Bible.


Which US President was sworn in on a Bible written by a Penrith priest?

Joe Biden was sworn in as President of the USA on a family bible that was translated and annotated by a Penrith parish priest, George Leo Haydock.

When was so help me God added to the oath of office?

The phrase "So help me God" is prescribed in oaths as early as the Judiciary Act of 1789, for U.S. officers other than the President.


Which president did not use the Bible to take the oath of office?



Are the words under God in the pledge unconstitutional?

U.S. Congress, a divided panel of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit held that the 1954 Congressional amendment adding the words “under God” to the Pledge of Allegiance violated the First Amendment's proscription that, “Congress shall make not law respecting an establishment of religion.” Because ...

Is taking an oath biblical?

The Bible says it's OK to take an oath. In fact, the Westminster Confession of Faith says "it is a sin to refuse an oath touching any thing that is good and just, being imposed by lawful authority."[1] In the Previous Page we saw that the Bible has a high view of oaths.

Which president edited the Bible?

Why Thomas Jefferson Rewrote the Bible Without Jesus' Miracles and Resurrection. The third president had a secret: his carefully edited version of the New Testament. The third president had a secret: his carefully edited version of the New Testament.


Which president made his own Bible?

The Life and Morals of Jesus of Nazareth—popularly known as the Jefferson Bible—is another such book. Completed by Thomas Jefferson 200 years ago this summer, the infamous cut-and-paste Bible remained all but forgotten for the better part of a century before an act of Congress brought about its publication in 1904.

Who was the first president to swear on the Bible?

The George Washington Inaugural Bible is the Bible that was sworn upon by George Washington when he took office as the first President of the United States on April 30, 1789. The Bible has subsequently been used in the inauguration ceremonies of several other U.S. presidents.

How many presidents have taken the oath of office?

With the 2021 inauguration of Joe Biden, the presidential oath has been taken 76 different times by 45 persons.


Who was the youngest president to take the oath of office?

On September 14, 1901, Theodore Roosevelt took the oath of office as the 26th and youngest president of the United States in the library of Ansley Wilcox's fine house in Buffalo. Only 42 years old, he succeeded President William McKinley, who had succumbed to an assassin's bullet earlier that day.

Who was the oldest president to take the oath of office?

The youngest to become president by election was John F. Kennedy, who was inaugurated at age 43. The oldest person to assume the presidency was Joe Biden, who took the presidential oath of office 61 days after turning 78.

Where does it say no swearing in the Bible?

Jesus tells his listeners in Matthew 5:34 "to swear not at all" and in here presents examples of unacceptable swearing.


What did John Quincy Adams say about the Bible?

The Bible is the book of all others, to be read at all ages, and in all conditions of human life; not to be read once or twice or thrice through, and then laid aside, but to be read in small portions of one or two chapters every day, and never to be intermitted, unless by some overruling necessity,” he once proclaimed.

Where did swearing on the Bible come from?

The earliest Western use of oath books in a legal setting dates to ninth-century England when, in the absence of a structured royal government, certain transactions were conducted at the altar, the participants swearing on a gospel book.

What did Jefferson remove from the Bible?

Jefferson's condensed composition excludes all miracles by Jesus and most mentions of the supernatural, including sections of the four gospels that contain the Resurrection and most other miracles, and passages that portray Jesus as divine.


What church did Trump stand in front of with the Bible?

President Donald Trump holding a Bible in front of Ashburton House, the parish house of St. John's Episcopal Church. The clearing of demonstrators from Lafayette Square was widely condemned as excessive and an affront to the First Amendment right to freedom of assembly.

What was removed from the Jefferson Bible?

Jefferson deleted all mention of miracles, of the Old Testament (Hebrew Bible) prophecies held by Christian tradition to foretell Jesus' role as the messiah, and of the Virgin Birth and Resurrection.

Did King James have the Bible changed?

In 1604, England's King James I authorized a new translation of the Bible aimed at settling some thorny religious differences in his kingdom—and solidifying his own power.


What religion wrote the Bible?

The Old Testament is the original Hebrew Bible, the sacred scriptures of the Jewish faith, written at different times between about 1200 and 165 BC. The New Testament books were written by Christians in the first century AD.

What is the difference between a vow and an oath in the Bible?

30:2), an oath refers to a promise made in God's presence to another human party; whereas a vow refers to a promise made directly to God. The vows in Scripture often included both a negative and also a positive pledge.

Do you need a Bible to swear an oath?

Oaths are frequently made while holding the Bible, the New Testament or the Old Testament. Witnesses may choose to swear an oath on another relevant religious text. It is not necessary that a religious text be used in taking an oath.


Why do we swear on the Bible in court?

Prior to that, it was believed that the specter of God's vengeance alone was enough to coax witnesses into telling the unvarnished truth. The earliest English settlers in America brought over the tradition of the witness oath; Noah Webster, for example, refers to the “whole truth” oath in a 1787 essay.