What is stage 4 bipolar disorder?

Bipolar IV, identified by manic or hypomanic episodes that occur only after taking antidepressant medications. Bipolar V, which refers to patients who have a family history of bipolar disorder but only have symptoms of major depression themselves.


What are the 4 stages of bipolar?

Stages of Bipolar Disorder
  • Acute Mania. Acute mania is marked by energetic or irritable moods and accelerated activity. ...
  • Mixed Mood State. Mixed mood state includes symptoms of both manic and depressed mood. ...
  • Acute Major Depressive Episodes. ...
  • Continuation or Maintenance Phase.


What is the last stage of bipolar disorder?

Although there is no official classification for end stage bipolar disorder, mild structural changes in the brain that lead to cognitive dysfunction can severely reduce someone's quality of life, especially toward the end of life.


What is the most severe bipolar disorder?

Bipolar I disorder is the most severe form of the illness. Bipolar II disorder is characterized by predominantly depressive episodes accompanied by occasional hypomanic episodes. Hypomanic episodes are milder than manic episodes but can still impair functioning.

How many levels of bipolar are there?

There are three types of bipolar disorder. All three types involve clear changes in mood, energy, and activity levels.


Bipolar disorder (depression & mania) - causes, symptoms, treatment & pathology



Does bipolar count as a disability?

Both the ADA and SSA consider bipolar disorder a disability. That qualifies you to get extra protection and benefits under the law. To start the process, talk with your doctor. You will need documents to prove to the government that bipolar disorder affects your ability to work.

Does bipolar worse with age?

Bipolar may worsen with age or over time if this condition is left untreated. As time goes on, a person may experience episodes that are more severe and more frequent than when symptoms first appeared.

Is bipolar a form of brain damage?

Brain Changes

Research shows bipolar disorder may damage the brain over time. Experts think it's because you slowly lose amino acids. They help build the proteins that make up the insulation around your neurons.


How extreme can bipolar be?

Bipolar disorder is characterised by extreme mood swings. These can range from extreme highs (mania) to extreme lows (depression). Episodes of mania and depression often last for several weeks or months.

What causes bipolar to worsen?

A stressful circumstance or situation often triggers the symptoms of bipolar disorder. Examples of stressful triggers include: the breakdown of a relationship. physical, sexual or emotional abuse.

When should a bipolar person be hospitalized?

Hospitalization is considered an emergency option in bipolar disorder care. It becomes necessary in extreme cases where the disorder is causing someone to be an immediate threat to themselves or others. It may also be used when medications need monitoring or adjustment.


Does bipolar turn into dementia?

The risk of developing dementia is much higher among people who've had bipolar disorder, according to several studies. A 2020 analysis determined that people with bipolar disorder are about three times more likely to develop dementia, while another expansive analysis also found a significantly increased risk.

What triggers bipolar cycles?

Sleep, negative life events, drug and alcohol use, seasonal changes, the reproductive cycle, as well as goal attainment and positive events can all have a deleterious impact on your stability, triggering a destructive cycle of mood switching.

What does severe bipolar disorder look like?

Overview. Bipolar disorder, formerly called manic depression, is a mental health condition that causes extreme mood swings that include emotional highs (mania or hypomania) and lows (depression). When you become depressed, you may feel sad or hopeless and lose interest or pleasure in most activities.


Is bipolar life threatening?

Untreated, bipolar disorder can be frightening, highly impairing, and life-threatening. With treatment, many with the disorder can go on to live productive and satisfying lives despite the ups and downs of the disorder.

What are the top 5 signs of bipolar?

Understanding the Difference Between Depression and Bipolar Disorder
  • Bipolar Sign 1: Abnormal or Excessive Elation or Energy. ...
  • Bipolar Sign 2: Racing Thoughts and Speech. ...
  • Bipolar Sign 3: Grandiose Thinking. ...
  • Bipolar Sign 4: Decreased Need for Sleep During Manic Episodes. ...
  • Bipolar Sign 5: Hypersexuality.


Are you born with bipolar?

Bipolar disorder is frequently inherited, with genetic factors accounting for approximately 80% of the cause of the condition. Bipolar disorder is the most likely psychiatric disorder to be passed down from family. If one parent has bipolar disorder, there's a 10% chance that their child will develop the illness.


Is bipolar a serious mental illness?

Bipolar disorder is a serious mental illness that causes unusual shifts in mood, ranging from extreme highs (mania) to lows (depression).

Which hormone causes bipolar disorder?

Norepinephrine and serotonin have been consistently linked to psychiatric mood disorders such as depression and bipolar disorder. Nerve pathways within areas of the brain that regulate pleasure and emotional reward are regulated by dopamine.

Can bipolar turn into schizophrenia?

Such overlaps occur in bipolar disorder and schizophrenia, sometimes making it difficult to differentiate between the two. However, these conditions are distinct from one another, and they do not always co-occur. While bipolar disorder cannot develop into schizophrenia, it's possible to experience symptoms of both.


What damage does bipolar disorder do to the body?

Although bipolar disorder does not directly affect the bones and muscles, depressive episodes can have an impact on your skeletal and muscular systems. Depression can cause unexpected aches and pains, making it difficult to carry out daily activities. Due to your discomfort, you may find it difficult to exercise.

What can untreated bipolar lead to?

When left untreated, the symptoms of Bipolar Disorder will often increase in severity and may lead to suicide; there is a high suicide rate for people with the disorder. When treated, it's possible to control the symptoms of Bipolar Disorder and enjoy a more stable and fulfilling life.

Does bipolar get worse at night?

Experts have yet to identify a bipolar-specific sundown syndrome. Still, the condition affects everyone differently, and you could absolutely notice more symptoms, or worsened symptoms, in the evening hours. This increase in evening symptoms may happen for a few different reasons.


How old does the average person with bipolar disorder live?

The authors found that the pooled life expectancy for patients with bipolar disorder, after removal of 1 outlier study, was 67.4 years (95% CI 65.2-69.7), with no evidence of publication bias. Life expectancy was significantly shorter in men (64.6) compared to women (70.5).

Is bipolar disorder painful?

Bipolar disorder is a mental illness in which individuals suffer the emotional pain of severe depression and manic episodes. Research has revealed that those who suffer from bipolar disorder are also more likely to experience types of chronic, physical pain.