What is loose associations in schizophrenia?

Derailment or Loose Associations
In cases of severely disordered thinking, thoughts lose almost all connections with one another and become disconnected and disjointed. 4 This illogical thinking is called derailment or "loose" associations.


What is an example of loose associations?

This can manifest in speech as an individual moving quickly from one idea to an unrelated one in the same sentence, expressing a random jumble of words and phrases. An example of loose association would be: “I like to dance; my feet are wet.”

What is associative looseness in schizophrenia?

a thought disturbance demonstrated by speech that is disconnected and fragmented, with the individual jumping from one idea to another unrelated or indirectly related idea. It is essentially equivalent to derailment.


What does loosening of associations mean?

loosening of associations in American English

noun. Psychiatry. a type of formal thought disorder characterized by shifts from one topic to another in ways that are obliquely related or completely unrelated, occurring as a common symptom of mania and schizophrenia. Also called: derailment.

What is the difference between loose associations and Tangentiality?

Tangentiality: continuous diversion from the topic of focus with no return to it. Looseness of associations: continuing change of topic with only loose associations between topics.


"Do you know the difference between tangentiality and loose associations?"



What is another term for loose associations?

Loose associations are often called out by other names such as derailment, Knight's move thinking, asyndesis, entgleisen.

What is tangentiality in schizophrenia?

[1] Tangentiality refers to a disturbance in the thought process that causes the individual to relate excessive or irrelevant detail that never reaches the essential point of a conversation or the desired answer to a question.

What are the three types of associations?

The three types of associations include: chance, causal, and non-causal.


What does loose organization mean?

Some organizations are tight—they have many strict rules and penalties for members who don't obey them. Other organizations are loose—they're more permissive and have fewer rules to abide by.

What is the meaning of tightening and loosening?

Definitions of loosening. the act of making something less tight. synonyms: laxation. Antonyms: tightening. the act of making something tighter.

What is the difference between loosening of association and flight of ideas?

Links between ideas may be illogical or the speech may wander between trains of thought. The illogicality of the loosening of associations which is found in schizophrenia should be contrasted with the flight of ideas which characterises hypomania. Loosening of associations is also called knight's move thinking.


What are the 5 types of impairments associated with schizophrenia?

Below, the types of impairments are described in detail.
  • General intelligence. Patients with schizophrenia have, as a group, lower Intelligence Quotient (IQ) scores than the general population. ...
  • Attention. ...
  • Working memory. ...
  • Verbal fluency. ...
  • Verbal learning and memory. ...
  • Executive functioning.


What is the difference between Circumstantiality and Tangentiality?

Circumstantiality differs from tangentiality in that the main point is never lost but rather accompanied by a large amount of nonessential information.

What is word salad in schizophrenia?

Word salad is defined as “a jumble of extremely incoherent speech as sometimes observed in schizophrenia,” and has been used of patients suffering from other kinds of dementia, such as Alzheimer's.


What are the four different types of association?

These four types of associations-performance, sociable, symbolic (or ideological), and productive-are quite distinct species of social organization, and each represents a distinct form of social integration.

What is an example of an association?

Association has to do with things that are together, whether in a formal group like the National Basketball Association or just two things that are related, like the association between dogs and parks. Any time people or things are connected, there are associations.

What is loose example?

The rope was tied in a loose knot. The nails had been pried loose. Some of the shingles had come/worked loose. The boat came loose from its moorings and floated out into the harbor. The ball popped loose from the shortstop's glove.


What does it mean when someone is called Loose?

sexually promiscuous or immoral; unchaste.

What loose person means?

If someone describes a person or their behaviour as loose, they disapprove of that person because they think she or he has sexual relationships with too many people. [old-fashioned, disapproval] 10. verb. To loose a shot, arrow, or missile means to fire it.

What does associations mean in mental health?

Association in psychology refers to a mental connection between concepts, events, or mental states that usually stems from specific experiences. Associations are seen throughout several schools of thought in psychology including behaviorism, associationism, psychoanalysis, social psychology, and structuralism.


What are the four characteristics of association?

Some of the important characteristics of association are as follows:
  • (1) A group of People: ...
  • (2) Organization: ...
  • (3) Common Aims and Objectives: ...
  • (4) Some rules and regulations: ...
  • (5) Co-operative Spirit : ...
  • (6) Voluntary Membership : ...
  • (7) Degree of Permanency: ...
  • (8) Legal Status :


What are the three most common measures of association?

Common measures of association include the risk difference, risk ratio, rate ratio and odds ratio.

What is alogia speech?

Some people are naturally quiet and don't say much. But if you have a serious mental illness, brain injury, or dementia, talking might be hard. This lack of conversation is called alogia, or “poverty of speech.”


What is paucity of speech in schizophrenia?

Poverty of speech is a common symptom of schizophrenia, and may co-occur with poverty of content–a symptom in which a person provides extensive verbal feedback that contains little useful information. Poverty of speech is also common in people experiencing emotional distress, particularly depressed people.

What is neologism in schizophrenia?

neologism. noun. ne·​ol·​o·​gism nē-ˈäl-ə-ˌjiz-əm. : a new word that is coined especially by a person affected with schizophrenia, is meaningless except to the coiner, and is typically a combination of two existing words or a shortening or distortion of an existing word.