What does a B12 blood test show?

These tests check: whether you have a lower level of haemoglobin (a substance that transports oxygen) than normal. whether your red blood cells are larger than normal. the level of vitamin B12 in your blood.


Why would a doctor order a B12 blood test?

Your provider may also recommend a vitamin B12 test if you have certain nervous system symptoms. A low level of B12 can cause numbness or tingling in the arms and legs, weakness, and loss of balance. Other conditions for which the test may be done include: Sudden severe confusion ( delirium )

What do B12 levels indicate?

Both high and low levels of vitamin B-12 may indicate an underlying problem. Low levels of B-12 can suggest anemia, an internal parasite, and hyperthyroidism. High levels of B-12 may increase your risk for cancer, according to Medical Daily.


What happens if vitamin B12 is low?

People with vitamin B12 deficiency can have neurological symptoms and/or damage without anemia (lack of red blood cells). General physical symptoms of vitamin B12 deficiency can include: Feeling very tired or weak. Experiencing nausea, vomiting or diarrhea.

What level of B12 is concerning?

Values of less than 160 pg/mL (118 pmol/L) are a possible sign of a vitamin B12 deficiency. People with this deficiency are likely to have or develop symptoms. Older adults with a vitamin B12 level less than 100 pg/mL (74 pmol/L) may also have symptoms.


B12 blood test and Vitamin D and Folate - What does it mean?



Is B12 a tumor marker?

Our study is in comply with studies indicating that vitamin B12 can be used as tumor marker as in our study indicates that vitamin B12 is significantly high for the patients with HCC compared to control group and patients with cirrhosis.

What can cause B12 deficiency?

Low levels of vitamin B-12 can be caused by:
  • Diet. Vitamin B-12 is mainly found in meat, eggs and milk, so people who don't eat these types of foods may need to take B-12 supplements. ...
  • Pernicious anemia. ...
  • Gastric surgeries. ...
  • Intestinal problems.


Should I worry about B12 deficiency?

Most healthy people who have a well-balanced diet do not need to worry much about vitamin B12 deficiency. However, for those at risk (such as those with celiac disease), measures of blood vitamin B12 levels and, in some cases, preventive therapy with vitamin B12 may be recommended.


What are the warning signs of vitamin B12 deficiency?

Vitamin B12deficiency symptoms may include:
  • strange sensations, numbness, or tingling in the hands, legs, or feet.
  • difficulty walking (staggering, balance problems)
  • anemia.
  • a swollen, inflamed tongue.
  • difficulty thinking and reasoning (cognitive difficulties), or memory loss.
  • weakness.
  • fatigue.


How do you fix low B12?

If your vitamin B12 deficiency is caused by a lack of the vitamin in your diet, you may be prescribed vitamin B12 tablets to take every day between meals. Or you may need to have an injection of hydroxocobalamin twice a year.
...
Good sources of vitamin B12 include:
  1. meat.
  2. salmon and cod.
  3. milk and other dairy products.
  4. eggs.


What is a normal B12 level for a woman?

A serum vitamin B12 level between 200 pg/mL and 900 pg/mL is considered normal, but a threshold of 300 to 350 pg/mL is recognized as a marker for a desirable status in the elderly.


What cancers cause high B12?

Other studies focusing on specific cancers have shown a strong association between elevated B12 levels and liver cancers (OR 3.3 [95%CI: 1.1–10.4] for hepatocellular carcinomas and OR 4.7 [95%CI: 1.2–17.9] for other liver cancers) [16], a moderate association with prostate cancer (OR 1.1 [95%CI: 1.0–1.2]) [17], and no ...

Can B12 deficiency cause neurological symptoms?

Neurological changes

A lack of vitamin B12 can cause neurological problems, which affect your nervous system, such as: vision problems. memory loss. pins and needles (paraesthesia)

Can B12 deficiency cause weight loss?

Decreased appetite and weight loss. As a result of digestive problems, such as nausea, people with vitamin B-12 deficiency may lose their appetite. A decreased appetite can lead to weight loss in the long term.


What level of B12 causes neurological symptoms?

Patients with neurological symptoms, serum B12 level lower than 200 pg/mL, and with normal folic acid levels were included in the study.

Is B12 an inflammatory marker?

Conclusions: Serum vitamin B12 concentrations were associated with pro-inflammatory cytokines and biochemical markers of cardiometabolic risks in adults.

What type of leukemia has high B12?

Abstract. High serum vitamin B12 levels were found in chronic myeloid leukemia and in acute leukemia with myeloid differentiation.


What nerves are affected by B12 deficiency?

B12 deficiency may cause demyelination of nerves in the peripheral and central nervous system13 and has been associated with peripheral neuropathy, loss of sensation in peripheral nerves, and weakness in lower extremities in older adults1, 1416.

What can happen if my B12 is too high?

In some people, high levels of B12 may cause gastrointestinal problems such as bloating and diarrhea. And if you have high blood pressure or poor cardiovascular health, having too much B12 may further complicate these issues. Pregnant and breastfeeding women may also need to be especially mindful of B12 levels.

What symptoms does high B12 levels cause?

High doses of vitamin B-12, such as those used to treat a deficiency, might cause:
  • Headache.
  • Nausea and vomiting.
  • Diarrhea.
  • Fatigue or weakness.
  • Tingling sensation in hands and feet.


What autoimmune diseases cause high B12 levels?

Significantly Elevated Vitamin B12 Levels in Autoimmune Lymphoproliferative Syndrome (ALPS), a Rare Lymphoproliferative Disorder with Apoptosis Defect | Blood | American Society of Hematology.

Can low B12 cause dizziness?

Low Vitamin B12 Levels Can Cause Dizziness

Deficiencies in this essential vitamin may lead to a number of neurological problems, including feeling off-balance, and having low blood pressure and decreased blood flow to your brain, says Whitman.

Can vitamin B12 cause dizziness?

B12 supplements are usually safe. For adults, doctors recommend 2.4 micrograms a day. If you take more than what you need, your body passes the rest out through your pee. Still, high doses could have some side effects, like dizziness, headache, anxiety, nausea, and vomiting.


What food is highest in B12?

Vitamin B12 is a key nutrient that your body needs for many essential functions. It's found in large amounts in animal products, fortified foods, and dietary supplements. Some of the richest sources are liver, beef, sardines, clams, and dairy products.

What is the fastest way to increase B12?

How to raise your B12 levels fast. The most common way to treat B12 deficiencies is by adjusting your diet. If this is unsuccessful, vitamin supplements may be recommended. If you're looking to boost the amount of vitamin B12 in your diet, you should eat more animal products, like meat, seafood, dairy and eggs.